1.下载源码并解压
wget http://download.redis.io/releases/redis-4.0.10.tar.gztar -xzf redis-4.0.10.tar.gzcd redis-4.0.10
2.编译
yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ kernel-develmake
等待编译完成
3.安装
make PREFIX=/usr/local/redis installmkdir /usr/local/redis/etc/cp redis.conf /usr/local/redis/etc/cd /usr/local/redis/bin/cp redis-benchmark redis-cli redis-server /usr/bin/
4.更改配置
vim /usr/local/redis/etc/redis.conf# 修改一下配置# redis以守护进程的方式运行# no表示不以守护进程的方式运行(会占用一个终端) daemonize yes# 客户端闲置多长时间后断开连接,默认为0关闭此功能 timeout 300# 设置redis日志级别,默认级别:notice loglevel verbose# 设置日志文件的输出方式,如果以守护进程的方式运行redis 默认:"" # 并且日志输出设置为stdout,那么日志信息就输出到/dev/null里面去了 logfile stdout# 设置密码授权requirepass <设置密码> # 监听ipbind 127.0.0.1 设置密码>
5.配置环境变量
vim /etc/profileexport PATH="$PATH:/usr/local/redis/bin"# 保存退出# 让环境变量立即生效source /etc/profile
6.配置启动脚本
#!/bin/bash#chkconfig: 2345 80 90# Simple Redis init.d script conceived to work on Linux systems# as it does use of the /proc filesystem.PATH=/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/binREDISPORT=6379EXEC=/usr/local/redis/bin/redis-serverREDIS_CLI=/usr/local/redis/bin/redis-cli PIDFILE=/var/run/redis.pidCONF="/usr/local/redis/etc/redis.conf" case "$1" in start) if [ -f $PIDFILE ] then echo "$PIDFILE exists, process is already running or crashed" else echo "Starting Redis server..." $EXEC $CONF fi if [ "$?"="0" ] then echo "Redis is running..." fi ;; stop) if [ ! -f $PIDFILE ] then echo "$PIDFILE does not exist, process is not running" else PID=$(cat $PIDFILE) echo "Stopping ..." $REDIS_CLI -p $REDISPORT SHUTDOWN while [ -x ${PIDFILE} ] do echo "Waiting for Redis to shutdown ..." sleep 1 done echo "Redis stopped" fi ;; restart|force-reload) ${0} stop ${0} start ;; *) echo "Usage: /etc/init.d/redis {start|stop|restart|force-reload}" >&2 exit 1esac
7.开启自启动设置
# 复制脚本文件到init.d目录下cp redis /etc/init.d/# 给脚本增加运行权限chmod +x /etc/init.d/redis# 查看服务列表chkconfig --list# 添加服务chkconfig --add redis# 配置启动级别chkconfig --level 2345 redis on
8.启动测试
systemctl start redis #或者 /etc/init.d/redis start systemctl stop redis #或者 /etc/init.d/redis stop# 查看redis进程ps -el|grep redis# 端口查看netstat -an|grep 6379